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How To Become A Therapist In India After 12th

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Written By Simran Amarnani

Mental health awareness in India has seen exponential growth over time. As mental illness prevalence rises rapidly, the process to become a therapist in India has become an immensely rewarding career choice in this rapidly developing economy. Becoming one is a structured process that requires dedication, starting immediately after high school graduation, with this guide walking you through every step. Therapy services continue to become increasingly sought after, with increasing numbers seeking assistance for emotional or mental issues from professionals.

With growing awareness comes opportunities in multiple settings for physical therapists: hospitals, private clinics, schools, and corporate wellness programs are just some places they could work. Physical therapists have an opportunity to make real differences in people’s lives while contributing to building healthier societies.

What Is A Therapist And Why Are They Needed in India?

Therapists are mental health professionals who use talk therapy to assist individuals, couples, or families. Therapists work to address everyday stressors or emotional trauma. While therapists and psychologists share similar roles, the latter typically possess doctorate degrees to conduct psychological assessments and make formal diagnoses.

The need for a therapist in India is very high. According to research, India has an alarming shortage of mental health professionals. The country has only about 0.7 mental health professionals for every 100,000 people. This is far below the World Health Organization’s recommendation of three per 100,000. For example, India has only about 2,840 accredited clinical psychologists. This significant gap is a major reason why becoming a therapist in India is so important.

Many Indians still suffer stigma when it comes to mental health, which makes therapy services increasingly vital to public well-being. With a low professional-to-population ratio and increasing awareness, India faces a massive demand for qualified and compassionate therapists across its territory; most mental disorders have treatment gaps of over 60% making therapists an essential element for public health and safety.

Steps To Become A Therapist in India

Becoming a therapist is a multistep journey that requires dedication to education and practical experience.

  • Bachelor’s Degree in Psychology

Your first step should be pursuing a bachelor’s degree. Most commonly pursued undergraduate programs are either B.A. or B.Sc. in Psychology, typically three-year programs. Although studying Psychology in 11th or 12th grade is beneficial, it is not mandatory, as many universities accept students from any stream (Arts, Commerce, Science, etc). A B.A or B.Sc degree provides essential insight into human behaviour and mental processes.

  • Master’s Degree In Psychology

An undergraduate degree alone isn’t sufficient for practicing psychology professionally; you need a two-year M.A. or M.Sc. degree. This two-year program provides you with in-depth knowledge and specialized skills required in various fields, including Clinical, Counselling, and Industrial.

  • Gaining Hands-on Skills

Gaining hands-on experience is vitally important. To hone your abilities and gain real-world practice, internships, volunteer work, or assistantships provide essential opportunities. Most master’s programs also require supervised hours, during which students observe experienced professionals conducting assessments or therapy sessions with patients. This practical experience is crucial for becoming an accomplished therapist in India.

  • Licensing and Certification

As part of becoming a Clinical Psychologist in India, an RCI-approved training program must be completed. The Rehabilitation Council of India (RCI) is the statutory body tasked with overseeing mental health professional education. After completing your RCI-approved program and receiving your unique registration number from them, in accordance with the law, registration with RCI becomes the final and most essential step towards becoming a licensed therapist in India.

Types of Therapists

  • Clinical Psychologists
  • Counselling Psychologists
  • School Counsellors
  • Rehabilitation Counsellors
  • Marriage and Family Therapists

How Much Do Therapists Earn in India?

Earnings can differ substantially for Indian therapists depending on education, experience, and the location where they work. An entry-level master’s-degree-holder might earn Rs3.5 to Rs4.5 lakh annually, while experienced professionals with 5-10 years’ experience and specialization can make upwards of Rs8-12 lakh each year or even higher; private practices often charge per session from between Rs1,500-Rs5,000 as fees; specializations like neuropsychology or organizational psychology usually have greater earning potential in mental healthcare fields such as India.

Conclusion

Becoming a therapist in India can be an immensely fulfilling career path that demands dedication, perseverance, and an eagerness to assist others. Mental health support needs have increased rapidly across India in recent years – necessitating qualified therapists more than ever! Following these steps could lead to success as you build an important and fulfilling career in this crucial sector. Indian Counselling Services offers online psychology courses designed specifically to equip new therapists to become professional therapists.

Explore our courses today!

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